getAudioData()
Part of the @remotion/media-utils
package of helper functions.
Takes an audio src
, loads it and returns data and metadata for the specified source.
Remote audio files need to support CORS.
More info
- Remotion's origin is usually
http://localhost:3000
, but it may be different if rendering on Lambda or the port is busy. - You can use
getAudioDurationInSeconds()
without the audio needing CORS. - You can disable CORS during renders.
Arguments
src
A string pointing to an audio asset.
options?
v4.0.121
sampleRate?
v4.0.121
The sampleRate
that should be passed into the AudioContext
constructor. If not provided, the default value is 48000
.
In versions before 4.0.121, the default value was undefined
, leading to undeterministic behavior across devices rendering.
Return value
Promise<AudioData>
An object with information about the audio data:
channelWaveforms
Float32Array[]
An array with waveform information for each channel.
sampleRate
number
The sample rate of the generated AudioContext
. This will be the same as the sampleRate
input option if passed, 48000
otherwise, and in version previous to 4.0.121, the sample rate of the device's preferred output device.
Previously, this documentation stated that this is the sample rate of the audio file. This is incorrect. The sample rate of the audio file is not exposed to the browser's JavaScript environment.
durationInSeconds
number
The duration of the audio in seconds.
numberOfChannels
number
The number of channels contained in the audio file. This corresponds to the length of the channelWaveforms
array.
resultId
string Unique identifier of this audio data fetching call. Other functions can cache expensive operations if they get called with the same resultId multiple times.
isRemote
boolean
Whether the audio was imported locally or from a different origin.
Example
ts
import {getAudioData } from "@remotion/media-utils";importmusic from "./music.mp3";awaitgetAudioData (music ); /* {channelWaveforms: [Float32Array(4410000), Float32Array(4410000)],sampleRate: 44100,durationInSeconds: 100.0000,numberOfChannels: 2,resultId: "0.432878981",isRemote: false} */awaitgetAudioData ("https://example.com/remote-audio.aac"); /* {channelWaveforms: [Float32Array(4800000)],sampleRate: 48000,durationInSeconds: 100.0000,numberOfChannels: 1,resultId: "0.432324444",isRemote: true} */awaitgetAudioData (staticFile ("my-file.wav")); /* {channelWaveforms: [Float32Array(4800000)],sampleRate: 48000,durationInSeconds: 100.0000,numberOfChannels: 1,resultId: "0.6891332223",isRemote: false} */
ts
import {getAudioData } from "@remotion/media-utils";importmusic from "./music.mp3";awaitgetAudioData (music ); /* {channelWaveforms: [Float32Array(4410000), Float32Array(4410000)],sampleRate: 44100,durationInSeconds: 100.0000,numberOfChannels: 2,resultId: "0.432878981",isRemote: false} */awaitgetAudioData ("https://example.com/remote-audio.aac"); /* {channelWaveforms: [Float32Array(4800000)],sampleRate: 48000,durationInSeconds: 100.0000,numberOfChannels: 1,resultId: "0.432324444",isRemote: true} */awaitgetAudioData (staticFile ("my-file.wav")); /* {channelWaveforms: [Float32Array(4800000)],sampleRate: 48000,durationInSeconds: 100.0000,numberOfChannels: 1,resultId: "0.6891332223",isRemote: false} */
Errors
If you pass in a file that has no audio track, this function will throw an error you need to handle.
To determine if a file has an audio track, you may use the getVideoMetadata()
function on the server to reject a file if it has no audio track. To do so, check if the audioCodec
field is null
.
Caching behavior
This function is memoizing the results it returns.
If you pass in the same argument to src
multiple times, it will return a cached version from the second time on, regardless of if the file has changed.
To clear the cache, you have to reload the page.
Alternatives
If you need only the duration, prefer getAudioDurationInSeconds()
which is faster because it doesn't need to read waveform data.
Use the useAudioData()
helper hook to not have to do state management yourself and to wrap the call in delayRender()
.